What is the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur) and how is it celebrated?


Yom Kippur
. The Day of Atonement. Following a period of introspection, reconcile with neighbors and friends. Fast and pray for forgiveness for the prior year's sins.

Yom Kippur is the single most important holiday of the Jewish year. Many people who do not observe any other holidays will refrain from work, fast, and/or attend services. Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement, is set aside as a day to atone for the sins of the past year between you and God. On this day, judgment is final and the Book of Life is sealed. Yom Kippur is a 25-hour fasting period that begins before sunset the day before Yom Kippur and ending after sunset on the day of Yom Kippur. Most of the day is spent in prayer. The concluding service of Yom Kippur is known as Ne'ilah, and runs about an hour. The ark is open and the congregation remains standing the entire time. This service is often referred to as "the closing of the gates," the last chance one has to repent and have his or her name inscribed in the Book of Life. Yom Kippur ends with a long, loud blast from the shofar.

Also See: JOI's Yom Kippur Holiday Page.