Doing Outreach: A Manual In Progress

JOI is planning to release a manual written by certified clinical social worker, Barbara Chaiken, co-sponsored with B¹nai B¹rith. The manual will aid professionals in forming and facilitating support groups and dialogue sessions. We¹ve known since the publication of the 1990 National Jewish Population Survey that 52% of Jews are marrying outside their faith (compared with just 9% prior to 1965).However, a recent JOI survey has shown that the majority of interfaith couples are still not being reached by the Jewish community. We hope the manual will serve as a further catalyst to impel communities to commit to a well thought out, comprehensive, and on-going outreach plan. Interfaith couples who have had the experience of being in dialogue sessions or support groups report appreciation for having an opportunity to meet with other interfaith couples. The experience helped them recognize and clarify the importance of their ethnic/religious identity, and resolve cross cultural and religious conflicts. An added benefit of these groups is the formation of a havurah (group of friends) which begins at the end of the last professionally-led session.

Parents of interfaith couples seek out support groups and dialogue sessions for many of the same reasons as their children. Finding other parents in the same situation offers parents an opportunity to express their pain, confusion, embarrassment, and guilt.

The manual will include basic facts and statistics about Jewish interfaith marriages, key Torah references about interfaith marriage, format and description of sessions, advice interfaith couples have for their parents, things parents of interfaith couples want their children to know, growth opportunities in the interfaith relationship, suggestions for advertising and fee collection, notes for the group leader, selected bibliography, and directions for forming a havurah.

COUPLES¹ GROUPS

Dialogue groups for interfaith couples are designed to follow an eight-session format.

Session one for interfaith couples consists of introductions and general housekeeping. It allows each participant ample time to talk about their family of origin. A handout is distributed which asks questions to which each person has time to respond.

Session two focuses on ethnic and cultural differences.

Session three deals with parents and inlaws. It addresses the parental challenges each couple has had to confront and what issues might occur in the future.

Session four focuses on decision making. Values clarification exercises are offered to help participants develop a clearer understanding of what is important to them and to their partner. If time permits, a three-step communication model is presented to help improve communication skills.

Session five addresses the major issue of how to raise children. A handout accompanies this session.

Session six deals with what is usually the hottest topic. We call it the ³December Dilemma,² but in fact deals with the broader issue of diverse holiday traditions. One way to explore this topic is with a demonstration of Jewish and Christian symbols and their meaning to members of each religion. A handout with provocative questions for discussion follows.

Session seven a rabbi is invited for the purpose of answering questions about Jewish law, tradition, and rituals. S/he can clarify the Jewish communities¹ historical, social and religions response to interfaith weddings, synagogue involvement and whatever other questions the couples may have.

Session eight allows for time to process and evaluate the group experience. The benefits of forming a havurah are explained and the leader facilitates its development.

The group sessions serve as a bridge to the Jewish community by increasing the participants¹ comfort level related to Jewish customs, laws, institutions, and organizations. They allow for the development of better communication skills, which lead to improved relationships with parents and in-laws. And finally, the eight sessions allows ample time for the couples to form a bond with each other where together they can study and celebrate Jewish holidays for many years to come.

PARENTS¹ GROUPS

Session one of the parents dialogue group parallels the first session of the couples group.

Session two seeks to help parents find a level of comfort with expressing feelings, desires and opinions toward their intermarried child(ren). Parents are encouraged to share what has worked and what has failed in their attempt to interact with their children. We call this session ³Walking on Eggshells.²

Session three provides face to face contact with interfaith couples (not their own children). Parents have an opportunity to ask interfaith couples any questions they may have.

Session four is called ŒMeet the Rabbi,¹which affords parents an opportunity to express their frustrations, ask questions, and solicit the rabbi¹s help in finding viable outreach opportunities for their child.

Session five focuses on listening skills and ways to say what you feel without putting your children on the defensive.

Session six explores strategies of how to be welcoming.

Session seven focuses on practical suggestions for including your grandchildren in your Jewish life.

Session eight allows for time to process and evaluate the experience.

JOI encourages communities that are interested in developing outreach programs to contact us for further guidance. We will be happy to provide technical assistance on site or through distance communications.