Can You Be a Jewish Buddhist?
What’s the difference between Crayola Crayon’s blue-green and green-blue? And what’s a JuBu (or a BuJu)? ![]()
According to an article in The Los Angeles Times, there are a large number of Jews represented in American Buddhist Centers, and perhaps more than 30% of all newcomers to Buddhism are Jewish. Of course, this statistic doesn’t tell us what percentage of Jews have turned to Buddhism, but it is not an insignificant number. Much higher is the number of Jews interested in Buddhism and drawn to its practices, even if they do not become Buddhist or part-Buddhist (ie., a JuBu or a BuJu). The first question I have is: what drives this phenomenon? And the second question is: why does the fusing of Judaism and Buddhism, or the assimilation of certain Buddhist practices into Jewish tradition, not rub the Jewish community in the same way that it’s rubbed by the assimilation of Christian practices into Jewish tradition?
Parallel to the trend of secularism in the American Jewish community is the trend of American Jews searching for spiritual fulfillment in the midst of an increasingly materialistic culture. For whatever reason, they do not find that Judaism fits their spiritual needs (I would say in most cases this is the fault of inaccessible Judaism rather than Judaism lacking these spiritual avenues) and look to other traditions to meet these needs. Some reject Judaism altogether, others transfer certain practices like meditation to a Jewish context, and a number become “JuBus” or “BuJus,” identifying themselves as a fusion of two identities. This attraction towards Eastern practices is also a well-known trend among Israelis who travel outside of Israel (and look outside of Judaism) for meaningful spiritual experiences in India, Thailand, and elsewhere. There are many Jewish institutions from the entire spectrum of denominations that have noticed these trends and shifted their programs accordingly. For example, Jewish meditation programs are now quite popular.
And while some would claim that meditation practices are Jewish not Buddhist in nature, having their roots in the mystical tradition (Kabbalah), others are not bothered by the concept of adopting certain Buddhist practices into Judaism. My question is, why this calm, even embracing attitude when children of interfaith families want to celebrate with their extended families drives the Jewish community crazy? What lies behind the perceived clashing of certain practices? Likely it has to do with contrary religious tenets, the most obvious example being the Christian belief that Jesus was the Messiah, contrary to the Jewish belief that the Messiah has not yet arrived. Or maybe it has to do more with the similarities between the religions; Judaism and Christianity share sacred texts and are rooted in the same traditions, engendering a greater need to draw distinctions more sharply. But another possibility is simply that Christianity is the dominant religion in this country, and so is seen as more of a threat in the overall context of assimilation. Any other thoughts? Perhaps some thoughts from those who are or know JuBus?


My thoughts are that Buddhism, and other Eastern/New Age practices can be assimilated into Judaism more easily than Christianity, because much of the concepts in these practices do not conflict with Judaism. For example, centering yourself in meditation by focusing on your relationship to the “divine power” doesn’t negate the existence of or nature of Adonai… Jewish tenets are not denied… however, many aspects of Christianity - especially the very basic tenet of the nature of god - are incompatible with Judaism.
You can make Buddhism and Judaism “work together”. You can’t do the same with Judaism and Christianity.
-Emily
Comment by Emily — May 10, 2006 @ 3:27 pm
I visited Japan in 2004, and I had a great time. Naturally I visited some Buddhist temples. The tour guide explained to us that Buddha left home at age 29 to seek enlightment. Basically I got the impression that for some Buddhists at least, Buddha was a man who became divine. Avodah zarah is still avodah zarah.
As a Jew who is constantly trying to heighten my level of monotheism- I try to use the word “the Eternal”" rather than Lord when I pray in English, and try to avoid the male personal pronoun “hu”" in Hebrew by saying Hashem. I feel very strongly about rooting out anthropomorphism in my own faith, so I cannot accept incorporating any Buddhist kind of practices, personally speaking.
Comment by Dave — May 30, 2006 @ 10:36 pm
there is a diffrence between wisdom of the nations and laws
a gadol ba torah out to give guid to jewish-eastern perplex , to sort confusion
avoiding anthropomorphism is aided by impersonalism but impersonalism is inferior to personalism and ist biblical
Comment by dodgson — February 6, 2007 @ 5:08 am
All mystical paths bring you to a non-dualistic experience similar to Buddhism. So when I wrote “Haggadah for Jews & Buddhists” blending Jewish mystical ideas and Buddhist non-dualistic concepts was easy.
The more challenging part, for me, was moving beyond the historic anger at the enslavement in Egypt. After all, the whole “point” of the Seder was to remember the suffering of slavery. How can you remember suffering AND detach or let go? I spent most of 2004 wrestling with this … and for me the solution was forgiveness. When you really let go of your suffering (your attachment to how it should have been), compassion and forgiveness rise up naturally.
So, “Haggadah for Jews & Buddhists” focuses on Joseph, who had been sold into slavery by his brothers. Later, those same brothers came begging to escape from a famine, and put their families under the care of Joseph. When you stop to think about how much forgiveness Joseph must have had, it is amazing. Consider how much he must have moved beyond his personal pain to even consider their request. He must have had tremendous compassion for this extended family which had rejected him.
H4J&B is available through your local Jewish bookstore, AllJudaica.com or www.ModernHaggadah.com
Comment by Elizabeth Pearce-Glassheim — March 26, 2008 @ 9:26 pm